Cancel culture: Consider a case-by-case response
The following is my final post in a three-part series addressing the sexual assault of Alice Munro’s daughter by her stepfather.
Alice Munro’s daughter Andrea Robin Skinner has said that she does not want her public revelations regarding sexual abuse by her stepfather Gerald Fremlin to destroy her mother’s legacy. Instead, she would like her story to be recognized as part of that legacy, acknowledging both the darkness and light of her literary parent.
I understand this perspective. In today’s cancel culture, it’s far easier to dismiss and demonize anyone or anything perceived as abhorrent. A literary panel on Alice Munro gets cancelled. Previous fans throw away her books. Devoted readers refuse to read another word of hers again. Western University pauses its Alice Munro Chair in Creativity appointment to consider how it will proceed in its relationship to the Nobel laureate.
How we respond to horrific behaviour is a personal and institutional choice. I think it’s essential to condemn publicly Munro’s behaviour and support Andrea as a survivor who suffered needlessly for far too long. Yet, as a passionate Jungian, I take the stance that banishing someone or their creative output and wholly defining them by that is the flip side of ignoring or repressing your own shadow self. In a Jungian sense, healthy individual wholeness requires integration of the good and the bad – acceptance of it all.
Perhaps survivors of sexual abuse, addictions, and other issues, like Andrea, understand this because they’ve faced the worst within themselves and others and have chosen to heal from it. As I stated in part two of this series, it’s a choice of viewing ourselves and others with a “both-and” outlook rather than “either-or.”
Munro monument and statue wars
I’m curious to see what will happen to the monument in Clinton, Ont., where Munro and Fremlin lived until his death, that honours her 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature. It stands in front of the town library. Will it be defaced or removed? My stand on monument removal will likely sound contradictory to what I say here earlier, but hey, I’m human.
From a raw, emotional standpoint, I wholly understand the response of First Nations peoples choosing to take down and destroy statues of white, male Canadian leaders such as Sir John A. MacDonald, who symbolize deadly and repressive colonialist views and genocide. I support the removal of these monuments because historically, they negate the presence in our nation of anyone who does not fit the image of a white, male, success story in our dominant culture. Similarly, I applaud the removal of statues of slave-trade leaders and prominent slave owners in the U.S. (For more on this, watch Inside the Statue Wars on CBC Gem.)
Ideally, once such statues are gone, I would like to see a plaque added in the original spot that explains the cultural context for their removal. That way, we know and understand the full historical picture of this “significant” person and why people today view their role as repugnant. Otherwise, they are obliterated without public education.
Also ideally, it would be great if such removals could be done as a thought-out, ceremonial act within a Truth and Reconciliation context rather than as a sudden decision by a rage-filled mob. For example, angry protesters toppled the statue of “Gassy Jack” Deighton in February 2022, during the 31st annual Women’s Memorial March for Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls. (Deighton was a bar owner and river boat captain whom some consider a founding father of Vancouver. At age 40, he married a 12-year-old Indigenous girl who ran away after giving birth to a son at age 15.)
Again, I understand the sentiment, but at the time, negotiations were underway between the Squamish Nation and the City of Vancouver to remove the statue in a “culturally safe and respectful way.” This rash act of removal prevented the Squamish Nation from choosing how it wanted to address Deighton’s harmful legacy and it set back important steps towards reconciliation.
If we chose to remove the name and presence of every unsavoury person in history, our textbooks would be empty. It’s up to each individual and organization to choose how they want to address a person’s historic role or creative achievement. Although I recognize his genius, I won’t go and see another Woody Allen movie. Picasso was known as verbally and physically abusive to women in his life. Does that mean I can’t appreciate his great art work Guernica, which was the inspiration for the name of my own publisher, Guernica Editions in Toronto? I look at such issues on a case-by-case basis.
July 15, 2024 at 11:34 am
July 15, 2024 at 3:56 pmHeather Conn
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Thanks for your comments, Stephanie. It’s truly gratifying to know that something I wrote resonated with a reader. I feel strongly about getting beyond the either-or perspective on any issue.
July 15, 2024 at 3:54 pmHeather Conn
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Thanks, Rik. I appreciate your thoughtful comments. I could have mentioned the Buddhist concept of remaining present to all that is but did not include that kind of content.
July 15, 2024 at 3:10 pmRik Jespersen
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You’ve made such worthy distinctions and connections in these pieces, Heather. The manifest heartlessness of Munro in the face of her daughter’s abuse is crushing. It is so lacking in compassion, not to mention the insight one would expect of a brilliant writer of human stories. Perhaps part of cancel culture reflects our deep confusion about how these fallen heroes could possibly have behaved like that. Rather than trying to sort any of it out, we banish them and anything reminiscent of them with fiery contempt, much the way we might with a longtime lover with contemptible secrets just revealed. It’s even more extreme when we haven’t acknowledged our own shadow material, of course. The “both/and” perspective is grounded in simple and ever-present truth, as you point out. Thanks for taking the time to draw the threads together.
July 15, 2024 at 12:30 pmStephanie
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This look at 2 sides of the situation is really important to me. I have to always try to keep in mind that there is still a human behind that abuser. Thank you.